• Fridays For Future Map
• Friday For Future Italia Tickets

When is Black Friday 2019? Black Friday is always the day after Thanksgiving Day and Black Friday 2019 is on Friday, November 29th, 2019. See Black Friday 2019 Flyers & Deals. Friday marks exactly one year to go until the start of the 2020 U.S. Olympic Swimming Trials, which will run from June 21st through June 28th in Omaha, Nebraska. Tickets go on sale July 1st.

Your parents will prepare pasta alla puttanesca for dinner next time. On Saturday he’ll buy that leather jacket he's been thinking about, and next year you’ll learn the future tense. (Well, let’s hope that it will be right now instead of next year, but for example’s sake, we’ll say next year.)

The future tense in Italian expresses an action that will take place, quite simply, in the future.

While in English the future is expressed with the helping verb 'will' or the phrase 'going to,' in Italian a verb ending marks it as being set in the future tense.

Have you ever heard the phrase, “Che sarà, sarà”?It means “what will be, will be”, and the final letter of the word “sarà” will give you your first taste of the future tense.

Let’s practice with the examples from the beginning of this article written in Italian.

• La prossima cena, i tuoi, prepareranno la pasta alla puttanesca. - Your parents will prepare la pasta alla puttanesca for dinner next time.

• Sabato, comprerà quella giacca di cuoio a cui pensava da tanto tempo. - On Saturday, he’ll buy that leather jacket he’s been thinking about.

• L’anno prossimo imparerai il tempo futuro in italiano. - Next year you’ll learn the future tense in Italian.

How to Conjugate the Future Tense

-ARE Verbs

The future tense (futuro semplice) of first-conjugation regular (-are) verbs is formed first by changing the infinitive ending -are into -er.

The following future endings are then added to the root:

• -ò

• -ai

• -à

• -emo

• -ete

• -anno

Future Tense Conjugation of Cantare

Esempi

• Un giorno canterò sul palcoscenico con Jovanotti. - One day I will sing onstage with Jovanotti.

• Quando compiranno trent’anni, canteranno in una gara di karaoke! - When they turn 30 years old, they will sing in a karaoke contest!

• Domani Marco e Anna canteranno nel coro! - Tomorrow Marco and Anna will sing in the chorus!

​TIP: When the time that something is happening is noted, like “domani - tomorrow”, you don’t necessarily have to use the future tense. You can just use the present indicative and say something like, “Domani vado a scuola. - Tomorrow I’m going to school”.

-Ere and -Ire Verbs

The future tense of regular second- and third-conjugation (-ere and -ire) verbs is formed by simply dropping the final -e of the infinitive and then adding these endings:

• -ò

• -ai

• -à

• -emo

• -ete

• -anno

You’ll notice that these are the same endings as those added to the -are verbs.

For a sample conjugation, see the table below, which conjugates the verbs credere and partire.

Future Tense Conjugations of Credere and Partire

Esempi

• Ci crederò quando lo vedrò. - I’ll believe it when I see it.

• Dopo aver avuto dei figli, lui crederà nel vero amore. - After having had kids, he will believe in true love.

• Crederanno a tutto quello che gli dirai. -They’ll believe everything you’ll tell them!

Esempi

• Alla fine di settembre partirò per Roma. - At the end of September I will leave for Rome.

• Ti laureerai e poi partirai per l’Africa? - You will graduate and then you will leave for Africa?

• I miei cugini partiranno il 7 di giugno. - My cousins will be leaving on June 7th.

Irregular Verbs

In the future tense, some verbs are irregular. For example, the verbs dare, stare, and fare simply drop the final -e of their infinitives and form the stems dar-, star- and far-, respectively.

The stem of the verb essere is sar-. All of these stems are then combined with the regular future-tense endings listed above.

The verbs listed below also have an irregularly shortened stem in the future tense (usually, because the vowel a or e is dropped from the infinitive).

Also, verbs with infinitives ending in -care and -gare add an h to the root for the future to preserve the hard sound of the c or g of the infinitive: io cercherò, loro pagheranno.

The school strike for climate (also known variously as Fridays for Future, Youth for Climate and Youth Strike 4 Climate) is an international movement of school students who are deciding not to attend classes and instead take part in demonstrations to demand action to prevent further global warming and climate change. Publicity and widespread organising began when the climate activist Greta Thunberg staged an action in August 2018 outside the Swedish Riksdag (parliament), holding a sign that read 'Skolstrejk för klimatet' ('School strike for the climate').^[2][3]

• 3Growing movement
• 4The science

Climate Strike of November 2015[edit]

In late-November 2015, an independent group of students invited other students around the world to skip school on the first day of the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference in Paris. On 30 November, the first day of the conference, a 'Climate Strike' was organized in over 100 countries; over 50000 people participated.^[4] The movement focused on three demands: 100% clean energy; keeping fossil fuels in the ground, and helping climate refugees.^[5]

Greta Thunberg and other early strikers in 2018[edit]

On 20 August 2018, the Swedish climate activist Greta Thunberg,^[6] then in the ninth grade, decided to not attend school until the 2018 Sweden general election on 9 September after heat waves and wildfires in Sweden.^[2] She has said she was inspired by the teen activists at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida, who had organised the March for Our Lives.^[7][8] Thunberg protested by sitting outside the Riksdag every day during school hours with a sign that read 'Skolstrejk för klimatet' ('school strike for the climate').^[9] Among her demands were that the Swedish government reduce carbon emissions per the Paris Agreement. On 7 September, just before the general elections, she announced that she would continue to strike every Friday until Sweden aligns with the Paris Agreement. She coined the slogan FridaysForFuture, which gained worldwide attention. She inspired school students across the globe to take part in student strikes.^[10]

Growing movement[edit]

Strikes began to be organised around the world, inspired by Thunberg, starting in November 2018. In Australia, thousands of students struck on Fridays, ignoring Prime MinisterScott Morrison's call for 'more learning in schools and less activism'.^[11] Galvanized by the COP24 Climate Change Conference in Katowice, Poland, strikes continued at least in 270 cities^[10] in December in countries including Australia, Austria,^[12] Belgium, Canada,^[13] the Netherlands, Germany, Finland, Denmark, Japan, Switzerland,^[14][15] the United Kingdom, and the United States.^[10][16]

In 2019, strikes were organised again in the countries listed above and in other countries, among them Colombia, New Zealand, and Uganda.^[17] Mass strikes took place on 17 and 18 January 2019, when at least 45000 students protested in Switzerland and Germany alone, against insufficient policies on global warming.^[18][19][20] In several countries, including Germany and the UK, pupils demanded the change of laws to reduce the voting age to 16 so they could influence public elections in favour of the youth.^[21][22]

In Germany, regional groups were organized, communicating autonomously within Whatsapp groups and spreading their messages using flyers and social media. By February 2019, more than 155 local groups were counted by the movement.^[23]

The Belgian environment minister for Flanders, Joke Schauvliege, resigned on 5 February 2019 after falsely claiming the state security agency had evidence that the school strikes in Belgium were a 'set‑up'.^[24]

In the United Kingdom, on 13 February 2019, following open letters in support of the socio-political movement Extinction Rebellion in 2018, 224 academics signed an open letter giving their 'full support to the students' attending the School Strike for Climate action.^[25][26] On Friday 15 February, more than 60 actions in towns and cities within the United Kingdom took place, with an estimated 15000 strikers taking part.^[25][27][28]

Climate scientist Stefan Rahmstorf, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, addressed a Fridays for Future climate strike in Potsdam, Germany that same day.^[29] On 21 February 2019, the President of the European Commission, Jean-Claude Juncker, stated his intent to spend hundreds of billions of euros on climate-change mitigation, amounting to a fourth of the EU budget. He announced this in a speech next to Greta Thunberg, and media credited the school-strike movement with provoking the announcement.^[30]

On 5 March 2019, 700 German-speaking researchers signed a statement in support of the school strikes in that country.^[31] Other researchers were invited to support the statement and it has been signed by over 26800 scientists from mainly Germany, Austria and Switzerland.^[32][33]

On 9 May 2019, during a European Union summit in Sibiu, representatives of the movement from all over Europe met with several national leaders of European countries and handed them an open letter, which was signed by over 16000 European climate strikers and their sympathisants.^[34][35][36]

Global Climate Strike for Future of 15 March 2019[edit]

On 15 March 2019, school strikes, urging adults to take responsibility and stop the climate change, began taking place in over 2000 cities worldwide. Except for Antarctica, which has no schools,^[37] an estimated number of 1.4 million pupils from around the world participated in the events.^[38][39][40] In Antarctica, at least seven scientists held a supportive rally at the Neumayer-Station III of Alfred Wegener Institute.^[41][42][43]

On 1 March 2019, 150 students from the global coordination group of the youth-led climate strike (of 15 March), including Thunberg, issued an open letter in The Guardian, saying:^[44]

We, the young, are deeply concerned about our future. […] We are the voiceless future of humanity. We will no longer accept this injustice. […] We finally need to treat the climate crisis as a crisis. It is the biggest threat in human history and we will not accept the world's decision-makers' inaction that threatens our entire civilisation. […] Climate change is already happening. People did die, are dying and will die because of it, but we can and will stop this madness. […] United we will rise until we see climate justice. We demand the world's decision-makers take responsibility and solve this crisis. You have failed us in the past. If you continue failing us in the future, we, the young people, will make change happen by ourselves. The youth of this world has started to move and we will not rest again.

The day of the Global Climate Strike for the Future was to be the most widespread of strikes, with tens of thousands of children in at least 100 countries and over 35 US states walking out of school, supported by some of the world's biggest environmental groups.^[45][46] Leading up to the strike, the website FridaysForFuture.org listed 1659 events planned in 106 countries.^{[47][48][timeframe?]}

In Scotland, city councils of Glasgow, Edinburgh, Highland and Fife gave permission for children to attend the strikes.^[49] In Finland parental consent letters were sent to schools^[50] and in the Finnish city of Turku the school board proclaimed that children had a constitutional right to take part in the strikes.^[51]

On the morning of 15 March in a Guardian guest editorial, titled 'Think we should be at school? Today’s climate strike is the biggest lesson of all', school-climate-strikers Thunberg, Anna Taylor, Luisa Neubauer, Kyra Gantois, Anuna De Wever, Adélaïde Charlier, Holly Gillibrand and Alexandria Villaseñor, reiterated their reasons for striking.^[52]

An estimated number of more than a million people in ca. 130 countries demonstrated at about 2200 events worldwide.^[1][39] According to organizers, events took place in about 125 countries.^[39] In Germany, more than 300000 pupils demonstrated in some 230 cities with more than 25000 in Berlin alone.^[53][54]In Italy more than 200000 students demonstrated (100000 in Milan according to the organizers).In Montreal more than 150000 attended; Stockholm 15000 to 20000, Melbourne 30000, Brussels 30000, and Munich 8000. Other cities included Paris, London, Washington, Reykjavík, Oslo, Helsinki, Copenhagen and Tokyo.^[39]

• School Strike for Climate in front of the Parliament House, Helsinki, 15 March 2019

• School strike in San Francisco on 15 March 2019

• School strike in Cleveland on 15 March 2019

• School strike for climate in Wellington on 15 March 2019

• A speech being delivered from the stairs of the Jardin Darcy, in Dijon (Côte-d'Or, Burgundy, France) for the global climate strike on 15 March 2019

Second Global Climate Strike – 24 May 2019[edit]

A second wave of global climate strikes began with actions in New Zealand and Australia on 24 May 2019.^[55][56] Hundreds of thousands of school students around the world struck in more than 1600 towns in at least 125 countries.^[57] Thunberg, one of the organizers, said that the strike took place on the second day of the four-day 2019 European Parliament election in order to affect it.^[58] Polls conducted at the time show that climate change was an important issue for voters in the election—the most important issue for German voters.^[58]

International climate strike in Aachen on 21 June 2019[edit]

Fridays for Future Deutschland called for a major climate strike under the motto 'Climate justice without borders – United for a future' also inviting people from 17 countries to come to Aachen on the 21 June 2019. Protesters gathered at several points all over the city (including at Aachen main station, Westpark, RWTHCARL [de] and Vaals) representing different chapters of the movement.^[59] Accompanied by several musical groups, they then walked or drove with bicycles through the streets to the main event at the Tivoli, thereby blocking larger parts of the traffic infrastructure for hours. Some protesters occupied a house, a bridge and several poles to raise large posters. A number of 10000 to 20000 people was anticipated. According to the organizers, with eventually 40000 protesters this peaceful event turned out to be the largest single FFF climate strike in a German city so far.^{[60][61][62][63][64][65][nb 1]} The police acknowledged the originally anticipated numbers.^[66][67] Among the many speakers were Cyril Dion (France),^[64] Karen Raymond (India), Tetet Lauron (Philippines) and Jesse (Netherlands) as well as activists from the Hambach Forest, Milan Schwarze and Sina Chom (Ende Gelände),^[64] Pacific Climate Warriors,^[64]Alle Dörfer bleiben! (English: All villages stay!) and All In for Climate Action. Artists participating in the event included Brass Riot, Culcha Candela,^[65]Bodo Wartke [de], Moop Mama [de], Ruslana Lyschytschko,^[59] KingzCorner,^[68] Leo Holldack and Davide Martello. Among the protesters were Rezo and Anton Hofreiter.

In parallel to this event, a group of Ende Gelände 2019 activists started protests at the nearby Garzweiler II open-pit lignite mine, blocking various mining infrastructure over the weekend.^[69][70][71] FFFD had recently declared its solidarity with this movement, stating that under the circumstances civil disobedience would be a legitimate form of protest to save the future, but, organizing another demonstration on 22 June 2019 in Hochneukirch/Jüchen in the direct neighbourhood of the open-pit mine,^[72] that Fridays for Future would remain on the legal side.^[73][74]

On 19 June 2019, shortly before the events, the city of Aachen had followed several other German cities and declared a 'climate emergency' state.^[75]

Future actions[edit]

A new strike has been called for 20 September 2019, which is to expand beyond school children and is to be followed by a global week of action.^[76]

The science[edit]

It is accepted by the vast majority of scientists that the greenhouse effect which warms the earth is much increased by emission of vast amounts of carbon dioxide and some other gases by human activities.^[77] In the historical past the greenhouse effect, driven by carbon dioxide emitted by plants, prevented the earth from being encased in ice, but since humanity industrialised, atmospheric carbon dioxide has increased and is causing ever more harmful global warming and climate change. The only processes that take carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere (once takeup by acidifying the oceans is saturated) are geological—locking up of carbon by weathering and formation of rocks as carbonates and other compounds, on a timescale of hundreds of thousands of years^[78]—and botanical, uptake of carbon by vegetation, locking it up unless the vegetation burns or rots without being replaced, on a timescale of, at best, centuries.

Adults in positions of authority, in the form of fossil fuel corporations and global governments, are seen as being responsible for large carbon dioxide emissions, and doing far too little to reduce them.^[79] A 2019 statement by over 12000 scientists says that 'Young people’s concerns are justified and supported by the best available science'.^[80]

Support from scientists[edit]

On 31 January 2019, more than 3400 scientists and academics signed an open letter in support of the school strikes in Belgium.^[81] The letter reads 'On the basis of the facts supplied by climate science, the campaigners are right. That is why we, as scientists, support them.'^[82] This was followed by an open letter in support of the school strikes in the Netherlands, signed by 340 scientists,^[83] and by 1200 researchers in Finland signing a letter, on 11 March 2019, supporting the strikes.^[84] An article published in Nature in March 2019 listed many other expressions of support, and no criticisms, from scientists, with comments such as 'The idea of a climate strike is innovative. It’s provocative, and I think it’s the right form of non-violent civil disobedience'.^[80]

In Germany, Austria, and Switzerland a group of scientists founded Scientists for Future (S4F) in support of the factual correctness of the claims formulated by the movement.^{[85][86][87][88]} The statement was signed by over 26000 German-language scientists and scholars.^[89]

On 14 March 2019, the Club of Rome issued an official statement in support of Thunberg and the strikes, urging governments across the world to respond to this call for action and cut global carbon emissions.^[90]

In early April 2019, a letter titled 'Concerns of young protesters are justified' was published in Science. The letter declared that the climate strikers' concerns are 'justified and supported by the best available science' and was signed by over 3000 scientists worldwide.^[91]

In June 2019, 1000 healthcare professionals in the UK and elsewhere, including professors, eminent public health figures, and former presidents of royal colleges, called for widespread non-violent civil disobedience in response to 'woefully inadequate' government policies on the unfolding ecological emergency. They called on politicians and the news media to face the facts of the unfolding ecological emergency and take action. They supported the school strike movement and Extinction Rebellion.^[92]

Reactions by schools, politicians, and parents[edit]

The strikes have been both praised and criticised by adults in positions of authority. Conservative politicians in the United Kingdom and Australia have described the strikes as truancy; some children have been punished or arrested for striking or demonstrating.^[93][94] UK Prime Minister Theresa May criticised the strikes as wasting lesson and teaching time.^[95]Jeremy Corbyn, leader of the Labour Party and Leader of the Opposition, voiced his support for the strikes,^[96][97] as did leaders of other UK parties.^[98] UK energy minister Claire Perry said that she would have joined the strikes in her younger days.^[99] David Reed, director of charity Generation Change, pointed out that 'the school leaders seem to have missed the point of efforts over the past decade to raise education standards. For what does excellence in education look like if it’s not pupils being engaged enough on issues such as climate change to do something about them?'^[100]

Prime Minister of Australia Scott Morrison called for 'more learning and less activism' following the strikes.^[101] Australia's Education Minister Dan Tehan said that if school students think that issues are important, they should take action after school or on weekends.^[102]

In New Zealand, there was mixed response from politicians, community leaders, and schools. Students were threatened to be marked as truant by some principals for attending the strike without their parents' or school's permission.^[103]Judith Collins, and several other Members of Parliament were dismissive of the impact of the strike,^[104] while Climate Change Minister James Shaw expressed support noting that little attention would be paid to marchers protesting on the weekend.^[105][106]

On 15 March 2019 the UN General SecretaryAntónio Guterres embraced the strikers, admitting that 'My generation has failed to respond properly to the dramatic challenge of climate change. This is deeply felt by young people. No wonder they are angry.' Guterres invited world leaders to a UN summit in September 2019 with 'concrete realistic plans to enhance their nationally determined contributions by 2020'.^[107]

Many parents, including public figures, have supported the children's climate strikes.^[108]

Awards[edit]

On 7 June 2019, Fridays for Future and Greta Thunberg were honoured with Amnesty International's Ambassador of Conscience award. Secretary General Kumi Naidoo said:

'We are humbled and inspired by the determination with which youth activists across the world are challenging us all to confront the realities of the climate crisis. Every young person taking part in Fridays for Future embodies what it means to act on your conscience. They remind us that we are more powerful than we know and that we all have a role to play in protecting human rights against climate catastrophe.'^[109]

Fridays For Future Map

See also[edit]

• Pulse of Europe^[110][111]

Notes[edit]

1. ^Except for the demonstration on 6 October 2018 at the Hambach Forest, which draw some 50000 people, but was more focussed on stopping lignite mining and saving the forest rather than preventing climate change in general.

References[edit]

1. ^ ^abCarrington, Damian (2019-03-19). 'School climate strikes: 1.4 million people took part, say campaigners'. Retrieved 2019-03-19.
2. ^ ^abCrouch, David (2018-09-01). 'The Swedish 15-year-old who's cutting class to fight the climate crisis'. The Guardian. London, United Kingdom. ISSN0261-3077. Retrieved 2018-09-01.
3. ^Weyler, Rex (2019-01-04). 'The youth have seen enough'. Greenpeace International. Retrieved 2019-01-22.
4. ^Climate Strike (2016-03-01). 'Climate Strike 2015: Students Skip School demanding Climate Actions'. YouTube. Retrieved 2019-03-14.
5. ^'Climate Strike'. Climatestrike.net. Retrieved 2019-03-14.
6. ^John, Tara (2019-02-13). 'How teenage girls defied skeptics to build a new climate movement'. CNN. Archived from the original on 2019-02-28. Retrieved 2019-02-28. Anna […] Taylor, 17, has taken a leading role in organizing a protest that is expected to see hundreds of students walk out of class across the UK on Friday […] Youth Strike 4 Climate, is planned for more than 40 British towns and cities […] Taylor and co-organizer Vivien 'Ivi' Hohmann
7. ^'Teen activist on climate change: If we don't do anything right now, we're screwed'. CNN. 2018-12-23. Retrieved 2019-02-10.
8. ^'The Guardian view on teenage activists: protesters not puppets – Editorial'. The Guardian. 2019-02-07. Retrieved 2019-02-11.
9. ^'The Fifteen-Year-Old Climate Activist Who Is Demanding a New Kind of Politics'. The New Yorker. 2018-10-02.
10. ^ ^abc''Our leaders are like children,' school strike founder tells climate summit'. The Guardian. 2018-12-04.
11. ^Wilkinson, Bard (2018-11-30). 'Australian school children defy prime minister with climate strike'. CNN. Archived from the original on 2019-02-28. Organizers estimated around 15,000 left their classrooms in 30 locations across the country, including Melbourne, Brisbane and Perth […] Friday's protests followed similar protests in Canberra and Hobart earlier this week. […] Central Victoria pupils […] Harriet O'Shea Carre and Milou Albrecht, both 14, penned a call to arms asking fellow school children to join them in protest […] 17-year-old Ruby Walker, a protesting pupil from the state of New South Wales. […] Jean Hinchcliffe, a pupil who spoke at the Sydney rally […] 14-year-old
12. ^'FridaysforFuture Vienna'. Retrieved 2018-12-29.
13. ^Larsen, Karin (2018-12-07). 'Metro Vancouver students cut class to demand action on climate change'. CBC News.
14. ^'More than 1,000 Swiss pupils strike over climate'. Swissinfo. 2018-12-21.
15. ^Gueissaz, Rouven (2018-12-22). 'La 'grève du climat' rassemble des centaines d'étudiants alémaniques'. RTS Info (in French). ['Climate strike' brings together hundreds of German-speaking students]
16. ^'Klimatmanifestation över hela landet: 'Ödesfråga''. Expressen (in Swedish). 2018-11-30.
17. ^Conley, Julia (2010-01-17). ''I'm Sure Dinosaurs Thought They Had Time, Too': Over 12,000 Students Strike in Brussels Demanding Bold Climate Action'. Common Dreams.
18. ^Rippstein, Julia (2019-01-18). 'En Suisse, l'heure de l'urgence climatique a sonné'. Le Temps (in French). Ce mouvement d’ampleur nationale a vu 22 000 gymnasiens, apprentis et étudiants crier à l’urgence climatique dans les rues de Lausanne, Fribourg ou Saint-Gall au lieu d’aller en classe. [This nationwide movement saw 22000 high-schoolers, apprentices and students shouting at the climatic emergency in the streets of Lausanne, Friborg or St. Gallen instead of going to class.]
19. ^'Les jeunes se sont mobilisés pour le climat un peu partout en Suisse' (in French). Radio Télévision Suisse. 2019-01-18. En tout, une quinzaine de villes participent à cette action. [In all, about fifteen cities participate in this action.]
20. ^Hendrischke, Maria (2019-01-18). 'Schüler streiken für Klimaschutz: 'It's our fucking future'' [Pupils strike for climate protection] (in German). Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk (MDR). Archived from the original on 2019-02-18. Am Freitag haben Kinder und Jugendliche in mehr als 50 Städten in ganz Deutschland protestiert. Etwa 25.000 junge Menschen sind nach Angaben von Fridays for Future bundesweit auf die Straßen gegangen. Halle war die einzige Stadt in Sachsen-Anhalt, die sich an der Demo beteiligt hat.
21. ^'Ragna, Linus, Ronja und Florian: Sie schwänzen den Unterricht, um die Welt zu retten'. Stern (in German). 2019-01-30.
22. ^'The grown-ups have failed miserably on climate change'. The Independent. 2019-02-14.
23. ^Carlotta Grünjes (2019). 'Make the World Greta Again'. Translated by Nora Teuma. New Federalist. Retrieved 2019-06-17.
24. ^Boffey, Daniel (2019-02-05). 'Belgian minister resigns over school-strike conspiracy claims'. The Guardian. London, United Kingdom. ISSN0261-3077. Retrieved 2019-02-05.
25. ^ ^ab'School climate strike children's brave stand has our support'. The Guardian. 2019-02-13. Retrieved 2019-02-13.
26. ^Taylor, Matthew (2019-02-13). 'Academics back UK schools' climate change strikes'. The Guardian. Retrieved 2019-02-13.
27. ^Taylor, Matthew (2019-02-08). 'UK pupils to join global strike over climate change crisis'. The Guardian. Retrieved 2019-02-11.
28. ^'Schoolchildren go on strike over climate change'. BBC News. 2019-02-15. Retrieved 2019-02-15.
29. ^Rahmstorf, Stefan (2019-02-15). '#FridaysForFuture — Schüler kämpfen für Klimaschutz' [#FridaysForFuture — Students fight for climate protection]. KlimaLounge (in German). Retrieved 2019-02-19. Ich war von den Potsdamer Schülern eingeladen worden, auf der heutigen Demonstration vor dem Landtag ein paar Worte zu sagen. Diese Einladung habe ich gerne angenommen. [Ihad been invited by the Potsdam school pupils to say a few words at the demonstration today in front of the [Brandenburg] state parliament. Igladly accepted this invitation.]
30. ^'Swedish student leader wins EU pledge to spend billions on climate'. Reuters. 2019-02-21. Retrieved 2019-03-11.
31. ^Maier, Jutta (2019-03-05). '700 Wissenschaftler und Prominente unterstützen Klimastreik' [700 scientists and prominent people support climate strike]. Der Tagesspiegel. Berlin, Germany. Retrieved 2019-03-05. [Solidarity with student demonstrations: hundreds of researchers believe the protests are justified. In a petition they call for a quick change in climate policy.]
32. ^'Unterschriften'. Scientists for Future. Retrieved 2019-05-30.
33. ^'Team'. Scientists for Future. Retrieved 2019-05-30.
34. ^'Anuna ontmoet in Roemenië Macron en Michel: 'Europees continent moet tegen 2050 klimaatneutraal worden''. Het Laatste Nieuws (in Dutch). 2019-05-09. Retrieved 2019-05-09.
35. ^'Offener Brief von Greta und 16.000 Schülern: 'Liebe EU-Staatchefs, wir fühlen uns verraten!''. Stern (in German). 2019-05-09. Retrieved 2019-05-09.
36. ^D'Amico, Fortunato (2019-05-09). 'Clima, non solo Greta: un'altra attivista tedesca incontra 9 capi di governo e li esorta ad agire'. Meteo Web (in Italian). Retrieved 2019-05-09.
37. ^'The Antarctic Population - Who lives in Antarctica?'. www.coolantarctica.com. Retrieved 2019-03-24.
38. ^Barclay, Eliza (2019-03-15). 'Photos: kids in 123 countries went on strike to protect the climate'. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
39. ^ ^abcdGlenza, Jessica; Evans, Alan; Ellis-Petersen, Hannah; Zhou, Naaman (2019-03-15). 'Climate strikes held around the world – as it happened'. The Guardian. ISSN0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2019-03-16. Retrieved 2019-03-16. Over 24 hours of climate action, organizers of the climate strike believe more than 1 million students skipped school on Friday or protest government inaction on climate change. From Australia and New Zealand, to Asia, Europe, Africa, North America and South America, students from all over the world took to the streets to demand change. Organizers said there were more than 2,000 protests in 125 countries.
40. ^Taylor, Matthew; Neslen, Arthur; Brooks, Libby (2019-03-14). 'Youth climate strikes to take place in more than 100 countries'. The Guardian. ISSN0261-3077. Retrieved 2019-03-17.
41. ^Mogensen, Jackie Flynn; Van Pykeren, Sam (2019-03-15). 'These Photos of Kids Protesting Climate Change All Over the World Will Give You Hope for the Future'. Mother Jones. Archived from the original on 2019-03-24. Retrieved 2019-03-24.
42. ^'#FridaysForFuture Overwinterer at the Neumayer Station III in the #Antarctic support the #SchoolStrike4Climate #ScientistsForFuture'. AWI Media. 2019-03-15. Archived from the original on 2019-03-24. Retrieved 2019-03-24.
43. ^'There Is No PLANet B - Stop Climate Change - Secure The Future Of Antarctica'. 2019-03-15. Archived from the original on 2019-03-16. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
44. ^Global coordination group of the youth-led climate strike (2019-03-01). 'Climate crisis and a betrayed generation'. The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2019-03-01. Retrieved 2019-03-01.
45. ^Kaplan, Sarah (2019-02-16). 'How a 7th-grader's strike against climate change exploded into a movement'. Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2019-02-23. Retrieved 2019-02-23.
46. ^Beck, Luisa (2019-02-15). ''We don't have time anymore': In face of climate change, young people across Europe are protesting for their future'. Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2019-02-23. Retrieved 2019-02-23.
47. ^Carrington, Damian (2019-03-01). 'Youth climate strikers: 'We are going to change the fate of humanity''. The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2019-03-01. Retrieved 2019-03-01.
48. ^'Events list'. FridaysForFuture.org. 2019-03-01. Archived from the original on 2019-03-01. Retrieved 2019-03-01.
49. ^Seipel, Brooke (2019-03-11). 'Thousands of Scottish students to be allowed to miss school to join climate protests'. TheHill.com. Retrieved 2019-03-14.
50. ^'Osa nuorista pelkää, uskaltaako perjantain ilmastolakkoon osallistua koulun asenteen takia: Näin rehtorit yrittävät suitsia lakkoilijoita'. Yle.fi. Retrieved 2019-03-14.
51. ^'Turun koulutoimenjohtaja: 'Ilmastolakko lapsen perustuslaillinen oikeus, ei voida kieltää''. Ts.fi. 2019-03-14. Retrieved 2019-03-14.
52. ^Thunberg, Greta; Taylor, Anna; Neubauer, Luisa; Gantois, Kyra; De Wever, Anuna; Charlier, Adélaïde; Gillibrand, Holly; Villaseñor, Alexandria (2019-03-15). 'Think we should be at school? Today's climate strike is the biggest lesson of all'. The Guardian. Retrieved 2019-03-15.
53. ^Staude, Jens (2019-03-15). '300.000 bei 'Fridays for Future' in Deutschland' [300000 at 'Fridays for Future' in Germany]. Klimareporter (in German). Archived from the original on 2019-03-15. Retrieved 2019-03-15.
54. ^'Klima-Demos - von Berlin bis Sydney' [Climate demos from Berlin to Sydney]. Tagesschau (in German). ARD. 2019-03-15. Archived from the original on 2019-03-16. Retrieved 2019-03-16. #Fridaysforfuture mobilisierte auch in Deutschland Hunderttausende Menschen. Bundesweit waren 220 Proteste angekündigt, an denen sich laut Veranstaltern rund 300.000 Menschen beteiligten. Die meisten Teilnehmer gab es bei der Demonstration in Berlin, wobei die Angaben über die Teilnehmerzahl schwanken. Die Polizei zählte bis zu 20.000 Menschen, die bei dem Zug mitliefen. In München kamen nach Behördenangaben rund 10.000 Teilnehmer zusammen, 6000 versammelten sich in Frankfurt am Main. Auch in anderen Städten wie Köln, Bremen, Hannover und Nürnberg wurde protestiert. [#Fridaysforfuture also mobilized hundreds of thousands of people in Germany. Nationwide 220 protests were announced, in which, according to organizers, about 300000 people participated. Most participants were at the demonstration in Berlin, for which the information on the number of participants varies. The police counted up to 20000 people walking along the march. In Munich, according to authorities, about 10000 participants came together, 6000 gathered in Frankfurt am Main. Protests also happened in other cities such as Cologne, Bremen, Hanover and Nuremberg.][1]
55. ^'Students walk out in global climate strike'. BBC. 2019-05-24. Retrieved 2019-05-24.
56. ^''We're one, we're back': Pupils renew world climate action strike'. www.aljazeera.com. 2019-05-24. Retrieved 2019-05-24.
57. ^CNN, Isabelle Gerretsen. 'Global Climate Strike: Record number of students walk out'. CNN.
58. ^ ^abHaynes, Suyin (2019-05-24). 'Students From 1,600 Cities Just Walked Out of School to Protest Climate Change. It Could Be Greta Thunberg's Biggest Strike Yet'. Time. Retrieved 2019-05-27.
59. ^ ^abSchayani, Isabel, ed. (2019-06-21). 'Aachen: Fridays for Future-Protest - Reportage und Interviews'. Tagesschau (in German). ARD. Retrieved 2019-06-21.
60. ^'Sie meinen es ernst'. Zeit Online (in German). 2019-06-21. Archived from the original on 2019-06-22. Retrieved 2019-06-22.
61. ^''Fridays for Future'Zehntausende demonstrieren in Aachen für mehr Klimaschutz' (in German). Deutschlandfunk. 2019-06-21. Retrieved 2019-06-22.
62. ^'Germany: Aachen hosts 'Fridays for Future' climate rally'. DW - Made for Minds. Deutsche Welle. 2019-06-22. Archived from the original on 2019-06-22. Retrieved 2019-06-21.[2]
63. ^Bierwisch, Ulrich (2019-06-21). 'Fridays for Future - Aachen 21 Juni 2019' (video). Aachen, Germany. Retrieved 2019-06-25. [45:35 min]
64. ^ ^abcdBalling, Matthias (2019-06-21). 'Fridays For Future in AACHEN - FFF Klimastreik 21.06.2019 Fridaysforfuture'. Ukulele Einhorn (video) (in German). Aachen, Germany. Retrieved 2019-06-29. [29:37 min]
65. ^ ^abDer Pilger (2019-06-21). 'Fridays for Future Demo Aachen 21.6.19' (video) (in German). Aachen, Germany. Retrieved 2019-06-29. [2:39:25 min]
66. ^jkl/dpa (2019-06-21). 'Klimaschutz-Protest in Aachen - Tausende Schüler bei erster internationaler 'Fridays for Future'-Demo - In Aachen ist die bisher größte zentrale Fridays-For-Future-Demonstration gestartet. Zehntausende Teilnehmer aus mehreren europäischen Ländern gingen auf die Straße'. Spiegel Online (in German). Archived from the original on 2019-06-21. Retrieved 2019-06-21.
67. ^Kasties, Annika; Gombert, Sarah Lena; Grobusch, Michael; Kubat, Ines; Statzner, Kim; Hellmich, Björn (2019-06-21). ''Fridays for Future' in Aachen: Liveblog zur Großdemo am Tivoli'. Aachener Zeitung (AZ) (in German). Archived from the original on 2019-06-21. Retrieved 2019-06-21.
68. ^'KingzCorner News'. Aachen, Germany: KingzCorner e.V. 2019-06-25. Retrieved 2019-06-29.
69. ^Gerich, Simon; Bayer, Lucas; Dumke, Holger; Wolko, Marc (2019-06-22). ''Ende Gelände' besetzt Tagebau Garzweiler - Polizisten bei Sturm verletzt - Bei den Demos im Rheinischen Revier haben Aktivisten von 'Ende Gelände' den Tagebau gestürmt. Mindestens zwei Polizisten wurden wohl verletzt'. Berliner Morgenpost (in German). Retrieved 2019-06-22.
70. ^'Ende Gelände legt Rheinisches Revier still - Tagebau Garzweiler blockiert, Hambach Bahn sowie Nord-Süd Bahn besetzt'. Leipziger Internet Zeitung (in German). 2019-06-22. Archived from the original on 2019-06-22. Retrieved 2019-06-22.
71. ^'Kohlebahn seit 15 Stunden blockiert: 6.000 Aktivist*innen in Aktion'. Leipziger Internet Zeitung (in German). 2019-06-22. Archived from the original on 2019-06-22. Retrieved 2019-06-22.
72. ^dpa (2019-06-22). ''Fridays For Future' sammelt sich zum Protest am Tagebau'. Barknanger Kreiszeitung (in German). Jüchen. Retrieved 2019-06-22.
73. ^Obertreis, Sarah (2019-06-21). 'Der lange Zug von Aachen' [The long train of Aachen]. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (FAZ) (in German). Archived from the original on 2019-06-21. Retrieved 2019-06-21. „Wir erachten zivilen Ungehorsam als legitime Protestform. Er ist zwingend notwendig zum Schutz unserer Zukunft.“ […] „Fridays for Future wird auf der legalen Seite bleiben.“
74. ^''Fridays for Future': Internationaler Klimastreik in Aachen - 'Fridays for Future' in Aachen 'Oma, was ist ein Schneemann?''. Tagesschau (in German). ARD. 2019-06-21. Archived from the original on 2019-06-21. Retrieved 2019-06-21.
75. ^''Klimanotstand' - Aachen folgt weiteren deutschen Städten'. Deutschlandfunk (in German). 2019-06-19. Archived from the original on 2019-06-21. Retrieved 2019-06-21.
76. ^Thunberg, Greta; activists, 46 youth (2019-05-23). 'Young people have led the climate strikes. Now we need adults to join us too - Greta Thunberg and 46 youth activists' – via www.theguardian.com.
77. ^'Joint Science Academies' Statement'(PDF). 2005. Archived(PDF) from the original on 2013-09-09.
78. ^Carbon Brief and Duncan Clark (2012-01-16). 'How long do greenhouse gases stay in the air?'. The Guardian.
79. ^Matthew Taylor (2019-02-27). 'Is Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez right to ask if the climate means we should have fewer children?'. The Guardian. the real culprits – fossil fuel corporations and successive global governments’ inaction ... It is basically a scientific consensus that the lives of our children are going to be very difficult.
80. ^ ^abWarren, Matthew (2019). 'Thousands of scientists are backing the kids striking for climate change'. Nature. 567 (7748): 291–292. doi:10.1038/d41586-019-00861-z. ISSN0028-0836.
81. ^Scientsts4Climate (2019-01-31). 'Strengthen your climate ambitions!'.
82. ^'Meer dan 3.400 wetenschappers zetten feiten op een rij in open brief: 'Klimaatbetogers hebben groot gelijk''. www.vrt.be. vrtnws. 2019-01-31. Retrieved 2019-01-31.
83. ^'350 scientists back Dutch school kids climate demonstration'. DutchNews.nl. DutchNews. 2019-02-07. Retrieved 2019-02-09.
84. ^'Yli 1200 tutkijaa tukee ilmastolakkoilevia nuoria: 'Planeetan hyväksikäyttö on lastemme laiminlyöntiä''. Yle.fi. Retrieved 2019-03-14.
85. ^Nehls, Anja (2019-03-12). 'Scientists4Future - Wissenschaftler unterstützen Schülerdemos für den Klimaschutz' (in German). Deutschlandfunk. Archived from the original on 2019-03-16. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
86. ^Rahmstorf, Stefan (2019-03-15) [12 March 2019]. '12 000 Wissenschaftler stellen sich hinter die streikenden Schüler'. scilogs.spektrum.de (in German). Archived from the original on 2019-03-16. Retrieved 2019-03-16. Update 15.3.: wir haben noch bis gestern Abend weiter gesammelt – ein paar Tage mehr und jetzt haben schon mehr als 23 000 Forscher unterschrieben!
87. ^Hagedorn, Gregor; Göpel, Maja; Quaschning, Volker; Wiltshire, Karen Helen (2019-03-12). 'Pressemitteilung für Deutschland der Initiative Scientists for Future'(PDF) (in German). Berlin, Germany. Archived from the original on 2019-03-16. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
88. ^dpa (2019-03-15). 'Schüler in über 100 Staaten demonstrieren für mehr Klimaschutz'. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (FAZ) (in German). Archived from the original on 2019-03-16. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
89. ^Hagedorn, Gregor; Loew, Thomas; Seneviratne, Sonia I.; Lucht, Wolfgang Peter; Beck, Marie-Luise; Hesse, Janina; Knutti, Reto; Quaschning, Volker; Schleimer, Jan-Hendrik; Mattauch, Linus; Breyer, Christian; Hübener, Heike; Kirchengast, Gottfried; Chodura, Alice; Clausen, Jens; Creutzig, Felix; Darbi, Marianne; Daub, Claus-Heinrich; Ekardt, Felix; Göpel, Maja; Hardt, Judith N.; Hertin, Julia; Hickler, Thomas; Köhncke, Arnulf; Köster, Stephan; Krohmer, Julia; Kromp-Kolb, Helga; Leinfelder, Reinhold; Mederake, Linda; Neuhaus, Michael; Rahmstorf, Stefan; Schmidt, Christine; Schneider, Christoph; Schneider, Gerhard; Seppelt, Ralf; Spindler, Uli; Springmann, Marco; Staab, Katharina; Stocker, Thomas F.; Steininger, Karl; von Hirschhausen, Eckart; Winter, Susanne; Wittau, Martin; Zens, Josef (2019). 'The concerns of the young protesters are justified: A statement by Scientists for Future concerning the protests for more climate protection'. GAIA - Ecological Perspectives for Science and Society. oekom verlag [de]. 28 (2): 79–87. doi:10.14512/gaia.28.2.3. (9 pages)
90. ^Alao, Sadikou Ayo; Alvarez-Pereira, Carlos; Andersen, Lene Rachel; AtKisson, Alan; Bamela Engo-Tjega, Ruth; Bardi, Ugo; Bastioli, Catia; Bateson, Nora; Benedikter, Roland; Berg, Christian; Bindé, Jérôme; Björkman, Tomas; Blom, Peter; Bologna, Gianfranco; Bozesan, Mariana; Brown, Peter G.; Chacón Domínguez, Susana Catalina; Cheng, Yi-Heng; Costanza, Robert; de Leeuw, Bas; Dixson-Declève, Sandrine; Dorsey, Michael K.; Dubee, Frederick C.; Dubrulle, Mark; Dunlop, Ian T.; Fainé Casas, Isidro; Fullerton, John B.; Gasparini, Alberto; Geier, Joerg; Georgescu, Călin; Gil-Valdivia, Gerardo; Giovannini, Enrico; Girardet, Herbert; Göpel, Maja; Güvenen, Orhan; Gurgulino de Souza, Heitor; Halonen, Tarja Kaarina; Hamilton, Carolyn; Hargroves, Karlson “Charlie”; Hayashi, Yoshitsugu; Heinonen, Sirkka; Hennicke, Peter; Hernández Colón, Rafael; Herren, Hans Rudolf; Higgs, Kerryn; Hoffman, Robert; Hudson, Cecil Ivan; Hughes, Barry B. (2019-03-14). 'Statement in support of global student climate protests'(PDF). Winterthur, Switzerland: Club of Rome. Archived(PDF) from the original on 2019-03-24. Retrieved 2019-03-18.
91. ^Hagedorn, Gregor; Kalmus, Peter; Mann, Michael Evan; Vicca, Sara; Van den Berge, Joke; van Ypersele, Jean-Pascal; Bourg, Dominique; Rotmans, Jan; Kaaronen, Roope; Rahmstorf, Stefan; Kromp-Kolb, Helga; Kirchengast, Gottfried; Knutti, Reto; Seneviratne, Sonia I.; Thalmann, Philippe; Cretney, Raven; Green, Alison; Anderson, Kevin; Hedberg, Martin; Nilsson, Douglas; Kuttner, Amita; Hayhoe, Katharine Anne Scott (2019-04-12). 'Concerns of young protesters are justified'. Science. 364 (6436): 139–140. doi:10.1126/science.aax3807. Archived from the original on 2019-04-14. Retrieved 2019-04-14.
92. ^Matthew Taylor (2019-06-27). 'Doctors call for nonviolent direct action over climate crisis'. The Guardian.
93. ^Josh Barrie (2019-06-21). 'Three schoolgirls have been banned from their end of year prom after going on a climate emergency march'. i News.
94. ^Charlotte England (2019-04-12). 'School Climate Strikes: Tens of Thousands of Children Skip Class in Third National Action'. RightsInfo.
95. ^McGuinness, Alan (2019-02-15). 'Theresa May criticises pupils missing school to protest over climate change'. sky news. Sky UK. Retrieved 2019-03-12.
96. ^Corbyn, Jeremy [@jeremycorbyn] (2019-02-15). 'Climate change is the greatest threat that we all face but it is the school kids of today whose futures are most on the line. They are right to feel let down by the generation before them and it's inspiring to see them making their voice heard today.#SchoolStrike4Climate' (Tweet) – via Twitter.
97. ^Corbyn, Jeremy [@jeremycorbyn] (2019-04-12). 'I support the young people striking today and thank them for taking action. We urgently need to decarbonise the economy, invest in green jobs to rebuild our communities, and protect those most vulnerable to the impacts of climate change' (Tweet) – via Twitter.
98. ^Corbyn, Jeremy; Sturgeon, Nicola; Cable, Vince; Berry, Siân (2019-03-15). 'Do UK politicians support the climate strike? Party leaders respond Jeremy Corbyn and others'. The Guardian. ISSN0261-3077. Retrieved 2019-05-09.
99. ^'Climate strike: Schoolchildren protest over climate change'. BBC News. 2019-02-15.
100. ^Reed, David (2019-03-14). 'If children don't join the climate strike, their schools are underachieving'. The Guardian. ISSN0261-3077. Retrieved 2019-04-11.
101. ^'Scott Morrison, student climate strike: PM calls for 'less activism in schools''. www.news.com.au. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
102. ^''Worse than Voldemort': Global students' strike targets climate change'. 2019-03-15 – via www.reuters.com.
103. ^Woolf, Amber-Leigh; Redmond, Adele (2019-03-07). 'Students who strike for climate change will be marked as truants, principals say'. climate news. Stuff Limited. Retrieved 2019-03-12.
104. ^''Not going to help the world one bit' Judith Collins says as MPs voice opinions about school students' climate change protest'. TVNZ. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
105. ^'Telling students whether to take part in climate change strike 'patronising', Shaw says'. Stuff. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
106. ^'Student climate change strike: Rules don't matter when you're fighting for your future'. Stuff. Retrieved 2019-03-16.
107. ^Guterres, António (2019-03-15). 'The climate strikers should inspire us all to act at the next UN summit'. The Guardian. Retrieved 2019-03-18.
108. ^Damian Carrington (2019-05-09). 'Parents to protest in support of children's climate strikes'. The Guardian.
109. ^'Climate activists Greta Thunberg and the Fridays for Future movement honored with top Amnesty International award'. Amnesty International USA. Retrieved 2019-06-07.
110. ^Behrens, Charlot (2019-02-28). 'Sonntag: Fridays for Future und Pulse of Europe auf dem Platz der Alten Synagoge' (in German). Retrieved 2019-04-10.
111. ^'Gemeinsame Aktion in Koblenz 'Pulse of Europe' demonstriert mit 'Fridays for Future'' (in German). Südwestrundfunk. 2019-04-07. Retrieved 2019-04-10.

External links[edit]

Media related to School strikes for climate at Wikimedia Commons

By country

• Fridays for Future (Germany)‹See Tfd›(in German)
• Fridays for Future (Austria)‹See Tfd›(in German)
• Klimastreik (Switzerland)‹See Tfd›(in German)
• Les enseignant.e.s pour la planète (France)‹See Tfd›(in French)
• Google map showing climate strikes worldwide

Friday For Future Italia Tickets